VARIABILITY OF SOME MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SAN RAMON TALL VARIETY OF COCONUT

  • R. N. Palomar
Keywords: Variety of Coconut, San Ramon, Natural Variation

Abstract

The natural variation of some strength properties of about 80‑year old brown‑and green‑pigmented San Ramon variety of coconut was investigated. The properties were determined from tests on small clear specimens in the air dry condition with an average moisture content of 16.98%. The mechanical properties studied include modulus of rupture, stress at elastic limit and modulus of elasticity in static bending, maximum crushing strength in compression parallel to grain, stress at elastic limit and in compression perpendicular to grain, and shear parallel to grain.

 

The brown‑pigmented trees showed significantly higher values in all the mechanical properties than the green‑pigmented palms.

 

For the brown‑and green‑pigmented trees, the values of strength properties markedly decreased with increasing height levels and significantly increased radially from the core to the periphery of the stem.

References

AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS. 1972. Standard methods of testing small clear specimens of timber. ASTM Designation D143 52.

ESPILOY, Z. B. AND M. M. MARUZZO. 1986. Variability of frequency of fibrovascular bundles in some Philippine palms. The Philippine Lumberman. 32(5): 26 31.

PALOMAR, R. N. 1993. Variability of some cocowood quality indicators. A research paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of WST 201 (Tree Growth and Wood Quality) under Dr. Wilfredo M. America, Professorial Lecturer of Wood Science and Technology, College of Forestry, UPLB, College, Laguna, Second Semester 1992 1993.

PALOMAR, R. N. AND J. 0. SIOPONGCO 1988. Technology manual on cocowood as construction materials. Published by UNDP/UNIDO Regional Network in Asia¬Pacific for Low Cost Building Materials Techno¬logies and Construction Systems.

ROJO, J. P., F. O. TESORO, S. K. S. LOPEZ AND M. E. DY. 1988. Coconut wood utilization research and development. The Philippine experience. A publication of FPRDI and IDRC of Canada.

TOMLINSON, P. B. 1961. Anatomy of the monocotyledons II. Palmae Oxford University Press. Amen House, London E. C. 4.
Published
1994-12-01
How to Cite
R. N. Palomar. (1994). VARIABILITY OF SOME MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SAN RAMON TALL VARIETY OF COCONUT. CORD, 10(01), 34. https://doi.org/10.37833/cord.v10i01.279
Section
Articles